9 Facts to Know About Dementia

Abnormal brain changes cause Dementia. This change leads to a decline in thinking skills, also called cognitive abilities. This disease hampers daily life and independent function. They can also affect feelings, behaviour and relationships. With advancing medical science, doctors are treating the disease. Neurologist in Bangalore treats the patient to provide some relief from the disease. There are many neurology hospitals in Bangalore which create awareness about the disease among the people. 

Facts to Know about Dementia

The most common form of dementia

Alzheimer’s disease is the most known form of dementia. The definition of dementia is a brain disease which leads to memory loss and cognitive skills. There are different types of dementia which includes Mixed dementia, Vascular dementia, dementia with Lewy bodies, Huntington’s disease, Parkinson’s disease

The heart and head is closely related

Heart disease raises the risk of getting Alzheimer’s disease. There are other conditions which lead to heart disease, which also have a fear of getting Alzheimer’s disease. Other conditions which cause heart disease are high blood pressure, diabetes, poor diet, high cholesterol, non-active lifestyle. Vascular dementia can also lead to heart disease. This results in narrowing blood vessels in the brain. The narrowing of blood vessels leads to a decrease in oxygen supply to the brain tissues.

Women having a higher risk

Study reveals that almost twice the woman suffers from Alzheimer’s disease than men. This disease also worsens more quickly in women than in men. Alzheimer’s disease causes brain shrinkage, which is generally more severe in women than men. Researchers suggest that brain changes in women with these diseases may be some other reasons also.

Education can lower the risk

More the education of people, lower the risk of getting this disease. One should keep the brain active in old age by involving in activities such as taking classes, playing musical instruments, learning languages, doing group activities, interacting with others, joining different clubs, devoting time in worshiping and meditation and many other activities. These activities may also lower risk.

Loss of sense of smell

An individual with Alzheimer’s disease might lose their sense of smell. Several studies suggest that changes in the sense of smell might be a reason for an early signal of Alzheimer’s disease. It is important that the reason for the loss of sense of smell may also be due to brain injury, Parkinson’s disease, and sinus infection.

Varied life expectancy

Different individuals have different immunity power, and so the growth of the disease also varies. So it is very difficult to predict how long an individual with Alzheimer’s disease will live. Research says the elderly people live three to four years with this disease. While younger adults who are suffering from this disease may live for ten years with this condition.

Alzheimer's disease is costly

The high cost of the disease is challenging the health system. Its occurrence among people is increasing. Data suggest that this disease will increase more. The expense of treating the disease continues to rise.

Not curable

The Alzheimer’s Association states that this disease is one of the main reasons for death without having any methods for curing, preventing or slowing it down. Researches for a vaccine continues. But yet not no ways have been found to prevent the disease from developing. The medication can only relieve some symptoms.

Caregivers experience high strain

Dementia patient needs immense support from family, friends, or acquaintances. The caregiver suffers stresses which include physical, mental, emotional and at times, economical. The caregivers also need support from the health system, social and financial areas and legal system. Fortis hospital is one of the Best Hospitals in bangalore with highly experienced team.

Dementia is not a single disease. It is an overall disease that covers a good range of specific medical conditions, which includes Alzheimer’s disease. The disease can be prevented by eating healthy food, doing regular exercise, not smoking, etc.

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